Assessment is the means to determine a student’s mastery and understanding of the information, skills, concepts, or processes.
Assessment is an integral part of instruction, as it determines whether or not the goals of education are being met. Assessment affects decisions about grades, placement, advancement, instructional needs, and curriculum. There are three types of assessments: formative, diagnostic, and summative. There are many components to assessments such as feedback (from teachers, schools, and school systems), evaluation/progress, and student and teacher friendly. It is to follow the student's progress throughout the year by giving information about the student's strengths and weaknesses, and the provision of opportunities to revise or do further learning.
Assessment is not just a matter of grading. They grade a student's prior knowledge before new content without difficultly to analyze or understand.
What assessments should do:
Assessment should bring about benefits for children. Gathering accurate information from young children is difficult and potentially stressful. Assessments must have a clear benefit—either in direct services to the child or in improved quality of educational programs.



